Showing posts with label health news. Show all posts
Showing posts with label health news. Show all posts

News shows that mumbais-future-going-up-in-smoke-show-statistics

Mumbai's future going up in smoke, show statistics

Nearly 6 million Mumbaikars consume tobacco in some or the other form, according to statistics collected by Tata Memorial Hospital as part of its ongoing studies on tobacco use.
Nearly 6 million Mumbaikars consume tobacco in some or the other form, according to statistics collected by Tata Memorial Hospital as part of its ongoing studies on tobacco use.
The hospital has estimated that of these, 2 million, or one out of every seven, will die prematurely of tobacco-consumption related complications, like heart and lung disease, cancer or stroke.
Hence, for the first time, doctors from the hospital have joined hands with the Association of Medical Consultants (AMC) to spearhead the anti-tobacco campaign and counsel users they meet.
Dr Pankaj Chaturvedi, associate professor, surgical oncology, Tata hospital, said, “Despite interventional strategies to dissuade youth and others from falling prey to tobacco, city children are taking to the habit in droves. While the government is taking initiative, doctors need to step up too. We only need to devote two minutes of our time for each patient.”
Experts say, a tobacco user reduces his/her life expectancy by eight to 10 years. “The World Health Organisation figures show that a third of the users die prematurely. The worrying factor is that most of these start consuming tobacco at the ages of 12-13,” added Chaturvedi.
Dr Kishore Adyanthaya, AMC vice-president, said, “Non-communicable diseases have outpaced infectious diseases in wrecking the health of millions of Mumbaikars. The biggest cause of most of these diseases is preventable by stopping tobacco consumption.”
Tobacco alone is the leading cause of 90% of the diseases affecting the mouth, 80% of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 60% of heart diseases, 50% of cancers and 20% of all deaths. According to the Tata Memorial Centre data, tobacco use is linked to 85% of head and neck squamous cell cancer cases.
While doctors say a fast-paced and changing lifestyle leads to people taking to tobacco, like smoking, they are also worried because of the increase in number of women smokers.
“More and more people are working in night shifts. This has made them resort to the most easily available sources of adrenaline, smoking and coffee. Even women take to smoking, as they climb the corporate ladder, because they believe it to be the only outlet for stress,” said Adyanthaya.
Dr Reena Wani, professor, obstretics and gynaecology department at Nair hospital, said, “Earlier, smoking was believed to be a way of shedding weight and slimming. This, in particular, has had a detrimental effect on women. Sensitising a woman is the need of the hour.”
Explaining why doctors need to be at the forefront of spreading awareness on tobacco usage, Chaturvedi said, “We have been fighting with the tobacco industries, government authorities on various platforms. A study, however, shows that physicians can be effective advocates in tobacco control efforts. Advice from doctors helps people quit smoking. According to the study, when a doctor gives a brief talk to a person on quitting, the likelihood of him doing so within a year increases.”
The AMC plans to aggressively start the drive from their clinics from Monday. It will send a directive to its members in Mumbai, Thane and Navi Mumbai to have banners advertising the drive and the ill effects of tobacco. These will be strategically displayed at the clinics.
Tobacco is the leading cause of...
90% of the diseases affecting the mouth
80% of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cases
60% of heart diseases
50% of cancers
20% of all deaths

Thane health news

Thane health news

The seasonal change from the warm summer to the much-awaited monsoon brings quite a few health problems. Cold, fever, flu along with fungal infections in the ear and throat infections are common health problems that typically appear in monsoon.

The rainy season brings along a number of air borne and water borne diseases. People face problem in throat, nose and ear. Prof. (Dr) J. M. Hans, Chairman E.N.T Rockland Hospital, says, “Our body’s immunity reduces due to dehydration during the summer and becomes susceptible to the diseases associated with rains. The diseases include malaria, dengue, jaundice, gastrointestinal infections like typhoid and cholera, and also the viral infections like cold and cough. ENT problems also resurface this time around as the external ear cannel lined by the Squamous-cell carcinoma is susceptible to infections.”
Dr Hans, further adds, “Some people love to itch their ears and also put cotton buds, sticks, feathers or cloth inside their ears and itch it. This is a strict no as fungus is breeding everywhere. So, these might contain fungus, and once you put it inside your ear it starts growing there. This causes the ears to itch vigorously for a day or two and then the problem worsens with complaints of earache and a feeling of blockage.”
To avoid all this it is very important to boost our immunity and take proper precautions.
Another area of concern is the fungal infections caused by fungus and yeast that thrive in wet skin folds like underarms, groins and under the breasts. Feet are another area for such infections especially amongst those who wear shoes and socks throughout the day. Ensure that clothes, socks, footwear etc are dry. Use adequate talcum powder. Also, drink boiled/filtered water. Avoid drinks and ice that is not made from filtered water.
Also, we drink cold beverages during summers to overcome heat. In monsoons, most of the people prefer cold water. This can lead to throat infections and fever. Prefer hot beverages like herbal tea and soups. It will keep the body warm and also boost the immune system. Your monsoon diet must include dairy products as they can boost your immune system and fight germs that might attack you. A glass of hot milk is healthy and nutritious.
Dr Savyasachi Saxena, Consultant, ENT, Columbia Asia Hospital, Ghaziabad, says, “During monsoon, fungal infection in ears increases. This causes pain, and itching. Also, people who have a small hole in the ear drum undergo trouble. Due to this ear discharge begins and this is a big problem that may even require surgery.”
Dr Chanchal Pal, ENT specialist at Moolchand Medicity says, “Fungal infection in the ear, skin infection, allergic reaction and throat infection along with viral infection are common during monsoon. High temperature due to tonsil infection is also common. Drinking cold water, sudden change of temperature, itching ears contribute to 30 per cent of the hike in these diseases. After taking medicine regularly for a week, throat and skin problems subside. However, fungal infections in the ear could take 21 days to cure.”
Children are soft targets during monsoon. Since children have a low immunity it is seen that they are affected most by viral diseases. So, there are lots of cases of mumps, measles, and other viral infections. Sore throat and runny nose is usually an added symptom. It is best to consult with a doctor and get appropriate treatment to solve the problems.